استار پلاس
شادی بطلب که حاصل عمر دمی است / هر ذرّه ز خاک کیقبادی و جمی است / احوال جهان و اصل این عمر که هست / خوابی و خیالی و فریبی و دمیستاستار پلاس
شادی بطلب که حاصل عمر دمی است / هر ذرّه ز خاک کیقبادی و جمی است / احوال جهان و اصل این عمر که هست / خوابی و خیالی و فریبی و دمیستGENOSYS–Exam Preparatory Manual for Undergraduates Biochemistry
GENOSYS–Exam Preparatory Manual for Undergraduates Biochemistry
Section I: Theories1. Cell and Subcellular Organelles 3• Cell 3• Lysosomes 4• Peroxisomes 5• Mitochondria 5• Marker Molecules 5• Transport Mechanisms 5• Transport Systems 62. Enzymology 8• Enzymes 8• Nomenclature 8• Prosthetic Groups, Cofactors and Coenzymes 8• Enzyme Kinetics 9• Michaelis-Menten Theory 9• Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity 10• Inhibition of Enzyme Activity 11• Regulation of Enzyme Activity 12• Specificity of Enzymes 12• Clinical Enzymology 12• Enzyme Pattern (Enzyme Profile) in Diseases 143. Carbohydrates 15• Functions of Carbohydrates 15• Classification of Carbohydrates 15• Metabolism of Carbohydrates 19• Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas Pathway) 19• Cori...
textbook of microbiology
textbook of microbiology
Unit I: General Microbiology 1-841. Historical Introduction 32. Microscopy and Morphology of Bacteria 93. Growth, Nutrition and Metabolism of Bacteria 224. Sterilisation and Disinfection 285. Culture Media 406. Culture Methods 467. Identification of Bacteria 518. Bacterial Taxonomy 59 ·-:,<9. Bacterial Genetics 6110. Microbial Pathogenicity 77Unit II: Immunology 85-170,...H. Immunity 8712. Antigen 9313. Antibodies-Immunoglobulins 9714. Antigen-Antibody Reactions 10515. Complement System 12116. Structure and Functions of Immune System 12717. Immune Response 13618. Immunodeficiency Diseases 14719. Hypersensitivity 15220. Autoimmunity 16021. Transplantation and Tumour Immunity 16322. Immunohaematology 168Unit III: Systemic Bacteriology 171-40823. Staphylococcus 17324. Streptococcus...
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology
Contents 1 The Human Body: An Orientation 27 SUMMARY 47 REVIEW QUESTIONS 48 CRITICAL THINKING AND CLINICAL APPLICATION QUESTIONS 49 A CLOSER LOOK Medical Imaging: illuminating the Body 36 An Overview of Anatomy and Physiology 27 Anatomy 27 Physiology 28 Relationship between Anatomy and Physiology 28 Basic 2 Chemistry 50 Levels of Structural Organization 28 From Atoms to Organisms 28 Organ System Overview 29 Integumentary System - Skeletal System Muscular System.Nervous System. Endocrine System • Cardiovascular System Lymphatic System • Respiratory System. Digestive System • Urinary System • Reproductive System Concepts of Matter and Energy 50 Matter 50 Energy 51 Forms of Energy Energy Form Conversions Maintaining Life 33 Necessary Life...
Step-Up to Surgery
Step-Up to Surgery
COLOR PLATES after page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viiContributing Authors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ixAcknowledgments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiiiChapter 1. Surgical Physiology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Fluids and Electrolytes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1Hemostasis/Coagulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Surgical Nutrition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Chapter 2. Trauma and Burns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Chapter 3. Hernias . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35Chapter 4. Esophagus and Stomach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46Esophagus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
PRINCIPLES OF 0 E FOR M I TV CORRECTION
PRINCIPLES OF 0 E FOR M I TV CORRECTION
DROR PALEYPRINCIPLES OF 0 E FOR M I TVCORRECTIONWith Editorial Assistance from J. E. HerzenbergWith More Than 1,800 Separate Illustrations,Clinical Photographs, and Radiographs 1 Normal lower limb Alignmentand Joint Orientation ... 1Mechanical and Anatomic Bone Axes . . .Joint Center Points ...Joint Orientation linesAnkle. . ..... .555Knee. . . . . . . . . . . 5Hip. . . . . . . . . . .. . ........... 8Joint Orientation Angles and Nomenclature . . . . .. 8Mechanical Axis and Mechanical Axis Deviation (MAD). 10Hip Joint Orientation . 12Knee Joint Orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Ankle Joint Orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16References. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 Malalignment and Malorientationin the Frontal Plane ... 19Malalignment . . ....